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Play Tips|The Different Kinds of Amateur Radio Frequencies Aug 11, 2022

Amateur radio frequencies are allocated by the national telecommunication authorities. Each frequency differs in each location in every country depending on its bandlength. Frequencies in each city differ but some frequencies can reach multiple locations if it is strong enough.




However, the International Telecommunication Union is the primary authority that manages the radio spectrum. This includes all radio transmissions including amateur radio frequencies. Certain standards are set to make sure that the different frequencies do not interfere with one another.


The transmission modes used by amateur radios vary. These include radioteletype, data, voice and Morse code. All of these enable amateur radio stations to transmit signals to a location or city. However, the strength and bandlength of each frequency still vary and this affects the distance it can travel.




Kinds of Amateur Radio Frequencies

1.Low Frequency
This is the earliest form of radio frequency that helped people communicate especially during the wars.This type of frequencies travels a distance of up to 2200 meters or 135.7–137.8 kHz. In low frequency broadcasting, at least 148.5–283.5 kHz is needed and it should maintain a 9 kHz spacing.

2.Medium Frequency
This frequency reaches up to 630 meters or 472–479 kHz. It can be found below the maritime radio band and the commercial AM broadcast band.This type of frequency is subject to technical difficulties because of the long distance that it travels.

3.High Frequency
High Frequency varies having a distance of at least 10 meters and 80 meters at most. Each frequency is used during particular parts of a day or in different seasons.

4.Ultra High Frequency and Very High Frequency

This is a frequency having at least 300 MHz while a frequency having at least 30 MHz is called a Very High Frequency. This band allows for high-fidelity audio transmissions otherwise known as FM. Very High Frequencies and Ultra High Frequencies have extremely high data transmission capabilities that cannot be interfered with so easily.

Dual band radios allow for communications on the UHF (ultra high frequency) and VHF (very high frequency) bands in the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum.

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